May 30, 2010

Sacramento Woman Files Wrongful Death Suit Against Hospital, Part 1 of 5

The following blog entry is written from a defendant’s position as trial approaches. Reviewing this kind of briefing should help potential plaintiffs and clients better understand how parties in personal injury cases present such issues to the court.

(Please note: the names and locations of all parties have been changed to protect the confidentiality of the participants in this wrongful death/brain injury case and its proceedings.)For more information you are welcome to contact Sacramento personal injury lawyer, Moseley Collins.

Defendant Universal Medical Center’s Memorandum of Points and Authorities in Support of Its Demurrer To Plaintiff’s Complaint

INTRODUCTION

The demurrer of Universal Medical Center ("UMC") to plaintiff's complaint and its five causes of action should be sustained without leave to amend for the following reasons:

Plaintiff's decedent died on September 27, 2007. Plaintiff's complaint was filed on April 27, 2009. Plaintiff's complaint is thus outside the statute of limitations for wrongful death cases based upon medical negligence, as set forth in C.C.P. §340.5.

Plaintiff's complaint sets forth five causes of action, all of which seem to be alleging various theories supporting the same tort; i.e., all five causes of action appear to be restated causes of action for wrongful death based upon medical negligence. Yet, all five causes of action are set out on the Judicial Council forms for General Negligence. Plaintiff cannot claim general negligence under the circumstances presented by the facts of this case.

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May 26, 2010

Reckless Conduct At Sacramento Nursing Facility Causes Woman's Death, Part 4 of 4

(Please note: the names and locations of all parties have been changed to protect the confidentiality of the participants in this brain injury/personal injury case and its proceedings.)

Delaney v. Baker (1999) 20 Cal.4th 23, is cited extensively by Defendant. Unfortunately, it does not support Defendant. The decision specifically holds that medical malpractice and Elder Abuse are separate causes of action. After holding that the statute is ambiguous, the court held that "if the neglect is 'reckless' or done with 'oppression, fraud or malice,'" then the action falls within the scope of section 15657 and as such cannot be considered simply "based on ... professional negligence" within the meaning of section 15657.2. (Delaney at 28.) Plaintiff has pleaded that the failure to restrain and the failure to treat decedent in this matter was at least reckless.

The pleading standard has been met and defendants would have the court make a factual determination that the actions were not "reckless" at the pleading stage which is an improper request. Delaney is not a case that interprets the scope of pleadings. It is a decision that interprets the scope of the statute. It cannot be cited as setting forth pleading requirements as Defendant attempts in the Demurrer.

The result is relatively simple. Plaintiff is entitled to and does state a cause of action for Elder Abuse, whether the proof presented at trial is sufficient to take the damages outside of the scope of ordinary negligence (15610.57) and into the scope of enhanced damages (15657 and 15657.2) is a separate issue. However, Plaintiffs submit that sufficient facts have been plead to meet the pleading standards as to this damage issue.

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May 18, 2010

Abuse And Neglect At Sacramento Nursing Home Results In Death, Part 3 of 4

(Please note: the names and locations of all parties have been changed to protect the confidentiality of the participants in this brain injury/personal injury case and its proceedings.)

THE MISINTERPRETATION OF THE COMPLAINT

Defendant argues that since there is insufficient pleading in Paragraphs 18-20 of the Complaint, the complaint must fail. This is the underpinning of the whole of the Demurrer and is wholly without merit. Defendant fails to cite Paragraph 17 of the Second Cause of Action which incorporates all of the facts plead in the first 16 Paragraphs. The argument is specious at best and justifies the court overruling the Demurrer without further consideration. The elements plead including the course of the care prior to death are provided in the earlier paragraphs.

STATUTORY ANALYSIS

Defendant bases the argument on Welfare and Institutions Code §§15657 and 15657.2 and ignore §15610 et seq. which define Elder Abuse itself. Plaintiff has met the pleading requirements of pleading Elder Abuse as defined by the code. Defendant is mixing an argument that the damages portion of the claim cannot be made on the facts pleaded, and further, defendant attempts to insert a requirement for pleading specificity as if there was a claim for punitive damages.

No such claim has been here made at this time as the interplay between C.C.P. §425.13 and the Elder Abuse statutes has not been litigated or established. Plaintiff fully expects to conduct the appropriate discovery and when sufficient data has been gathered move this court for leave to file an Amended Complaint setting forth claims for punitive damages against the appropriate defendants. (See Part 4 of 4.)

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May 11, 2010

Sacramento Woman Dies At Nursing Facility Due To Neglect, Part 2 of 4

(Please note: the names and locations of all parties have been changed to protect the confidentiality of the participants in this brain injury/personal injury case and its proceedings.)

MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES

BACKGROUND

Plaintiffs' decedent suffered a stroke in 2001. She was hospitalized through February 19, 2002 when she was transferred to Defendant Nationwide Skilled Nursing Facility with orders that Posey restraints be used in view of the loss of use of one side of her body and confusion which could result in injury. Defendant chose to ignore the orders and on her first night in the SNF decedent got out of bed apparently not remembering that she could not walk normally, fell and hit her head.

A staff person for Defendant SNF heard her fall and eventually went to check on her. She was found on the floor with a bruise/abrasion on her forehead. She was anti-coagulated to prevent further strokes and presented a clear risk of developing a sub-dural hematoma, a la Chick Hearn of the L.A. Lakers. The facility chose to do nothing until she was checked at about 7:00 in the morning and pronounced good. Finally, at about noon, when she started to present with severe problems showing loss of mental facilities Defendant decided that she should be sent to the hospital to be checked out.

It was too late, the sub-dural hematoma had grown to the point where it was not operable by the time decedent arrived at the hospital. The barn door had been closed after the animals had escaped. Decedent was, however, a strong person and managed to hold on at home in a severely debilitated state through her death on April 25, 2002.

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May 3, 2010

Woman Suffers Brain Injury At Sacramento Nursing Facility, Part 1 of 4

(Please note: the names and locations of all parties have been changed to protect the confidentiality of the participants in this brain injury/personal injury case and its proceedings.)

Plaintiffs' Opposition to Demurrer of Defendant Nationwide Skilled Nursing Facility and Memorandum of Points and Authorities

Plaintiffs file their Opposition to Demurrer of Defendant Nationwide Skilled Nursing Facility to the Second Cause of Action in of Plaintiffs' Complaint currently set for hearing. The Opposition will be based on the following:

1. Defendant has failed to properly deal with the content of the Complaint in that the initial basis for the Demurrer is that Paragraphs 18-20 do not state sufficient facts. Defendant does not cite the court to Paragraph 17 which incorporates all of the facts stated in the First Cause of Action. Thus, no basis for the Demurrer has been stated.

2. Plaintiffs have pleaded sufficient facts, including a 10-hour delay in treating a patient with a head injury who was on anticoagulant therapy, was aged, and had suffered a stroke. Further, Plaintiff has pleaded that Defendant ignored direct orders of the forwarding physician that decedent be restrained to prevent exactly the situation that occurred.


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